Platforms Hub 19: Marketplace Accounts

California eBay Seller Suspension Demand Letter

Recover suspended eBay seller accounts, release held funds, and remove defects. California law provides strong protections for sellers facing wrongful restrictions and fund holds.

180 Days
Standard Fund Hold Period
4 Years
UCL Statute of Limitations
$450
Demand Letter Fee
eBay Seller Suspensions in California

eBay suspensions can devastate California businesses that depend on the platform. Whether you face account restrictions, permanent suspension, or funds held in Managed Payments, California law provides remedies that eBay's User Agreement cannot eliminate. Understanding your rights is the first step to account recovery.

Critical: eBay holds funds for 180 days after suspension. Do not wait to act. California law may entitle you to earlier release if eBay cannot demonstrate legitimate policy violations. A timely demand letter preserves your rights and accelerates fund release.
Common eBay Suspension Types
Suspension Type Common Causes Recovery Outlook
MC011 - Performance Defect rate exceeds thresholds, late shipments, cases closed without seller resolution Moderate - Appeal with performance improvement plan
MC113 - Policy Violation VeRO claims, prohibited items, keyword spam, fee avoidance allegations Good - Often reversible with documentation
MC999 - Permanent Suspension Multiple violations, linked accounts, "bad buyer experiences" Challenging - Requires legal intervention
Funds Hold Only Sudden spike in sales, buyer claims, policy review Strong - California contract law applies
Selling Limits New account, category restrictions, identity verification Good - Usually resolved through documentation

Why eBay Suspensions Are Complex

  • Vague notices: eBay rarely specifies exact violations
  • Automated systems: Algorithm decisions lack human review
  • Linked account detection: False positives common
  • Managed Payments control: eBay holds all seller funds
  • Limited appeals: Phone support cannot override most suspensions

Your Immediate Action Steps

  • Document everything - Screenshot all account status pages and messages
  • Calculate damages - Lost sales, held funds, inventory costs
  • Review suspension notice - Note exact language and cited policies
  • Preserve communications - All emails, messages, call notes with eBay
  • Check Managed Payments - Total held funds and scheduled payouts
California Advantage: Unlike most states, California's Unfair Competition Law (UCL) allows private enforcement of unfair business practices. When eBay suspends accounts without factual basis or holds funds without legitimate justification, California sellers can seek restitution, injunctive relief, and attorney fees.
California Legal Framework for eBay Disputes

California provides robust protections for marketplace sellers facing wrongful suspensions. While eBay's User Agreement attempts to limit liability, California law prohibits certain limitations and provides remedies that survive contractual waivers.

Unfair Competition Law (UCL)

Business & Professions Code Section 17200

California's broad UCL prohibits any "unlawful, unfair, or fraudulent business act or practice." eBay suspensions without factual basis, arbitrary fund holds, and failure to follow stated policies may constitute unfair practices. Remedies include restitution of held funds and injunctive relief requiring account reinstatement.

Consumer Legal Remedies Act (CLRA)

Civil Code Section 1750-1784

Prohibits deceptive practices in transactions. When eBay promises seller protections, performance standards, or fund release timelines but fails to honor them, CLRA claims may apply. Provides actual damages, punitive damages up to 3x actual, and attorney fees.

Interference with Prospective Economic Advantage

Common Law Tort

California recognizes claims for intentional interference with business relationships. When eBay wrongfully suspends an established seller, destroying customer relationships and repeat business, this tort provides damages for lost future profits. Requires showing eBay knew the suspension was wrongful.

Breach of Contract / Implied Covenant

Civil Code Section 1549; Common Law

eBay's User Agreement creates contractual obligations. When eBay breaches stated policies or acts in bad faith (violating the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing), sellers can recover contract damages including held funds and lost profits.

California Statutes of Limitations
Claim Type Deadline Code Section
UCL Claim 4 years B&P Code Section 17208
CLRA Claim 3 years Civil Code Section 1783
Written Contract (User Agreement) 4 years CCP Section 337
Interference with Economic Advantage 2 years CCP Section 339
Conversion (Held Funds) 3 years CCP Section 338(c)
Arbitration Clause: eBay's User Agreement contains a mandatory arbitration clause. However, California law limits enforcement of unconscionable arbitration provisions. Class action waivers may be unenforceable for certain claims. A California attorney can evaluate whether arbitration applies to your specific situation.
Key California Case Law
  • Discover Bank v. Superior Court (2005): California Supreme Court held class action waivers in adhesion contracts may be unconscionable - relevant to challenging eBay's arbitration clause
  • Korea Supply Co. v. Lockheed Martin (2003): Established standards for interference with prospective economic advantage claims
  • Cel-Tech Communications v. LA Cellular (1999): Defined "unfair" practices under UCL - conduct that threatens competition or harms consumers
Recovery Potential: California sellers have recovered held funds, obtained account reinstatement, and received damages for lost business through demand letters citing UCL and contract violations. eBay frequently settles rather than litigate California consumer claims.
eBay Policies and Performance Standards

Understanding eBay's stated policies is essential for demand letters. When eBay fails to follow its own policies, you have stronger claims for breach of contract and unfair practices.

eBay User Agreement Key Provisions

Termination Rights (Section 10)

eBay claims broad discretion to suspend or terminate accounts. However, the User Agreement also states eBay will:

  • Provide notice of policy violations
  • Allow appeals of certain decisions
  • Release funds after hold periods if no valid claims exist
  • Act consistently with stated policies

When eBay deviates from these commitments, contract claims arise.

Seller Performance Standards
Metric Standard Consequence of Violation
Transaction Defect Rate Below 2% Below Standard status, selling limits
Late Shipment Rate Below 3% Search ranking penalty, restrictions
Cases Closed Without Resolution Below 0.3% Defects counted against account
Tracking Upload Rate Above 95% Payment holds, visibility reduction
Defect Disputes: eBay's defect system often counts buyer issues that were not the seller's fault. Shipping carrier delays, buyer remorse returns, and false item-not-received claims can unfairly impact your metrics. California law may require eBay to remove defects that lack factual basis.
Managed Payments Fund Holds

Standard Hold Triggers

  • New seller (under 90 days)
  • Below Standard performance level
  • Sudden sales volume increase
  • High-value item sales
  • Multiple buyer claims or chargebacks
  • Account under policy review

Hold Duration

  • Standard hold: 1-21 days after delivery
  • Suspension hold: 180 days from suspension
  • Permanent suspension: May hold indefinitely pending claims
  • Chargeback reserve: Held until chargeback resolved
180-Day Trap: eBay's 180-day hold after suspension often exceeds what's necessary to protect against buyer claims. Most chargebacks occur within 60-90 days. If you have no pending disputes, California law may require earlier fund release. Do not accept the full hold period without asserting your rights.
VeRO (Verified Rights Owner) Claims

Intellectual property claims through VeRO often result in listing removal and account restrictions. However, many VeRO claims are invalid:

  • First sale doctrine: Reselling authentic goods is legal
  • Generic claims: Rights owners cannot block legitimate competition
  • Trademark misuse: Using brand names descriptively is permitted
  • False claims: Rights owners who file false VeRO claims may be liable
Counter-Notice Rights: If your listing was removed via VeRO, you may file a counter-notice. eBay must reinstate listings unless the rights owner files suit within 10-14 days. I can draft effective counter-notices that establish your rights to sell.
Evidence and Documentation Checklist

Strong documentation transforms demand letters from requests to demands backed by evidence. Gather this information before contacting eBay or an attorney.

Account Status Documentation

  • Suspension notice (full email text)
  • Screenshot of Seller Hub status page
  • Account health/performance dashboard
  • Any MC codes received (MC011, MC113, etc.)
  • Appeal submissions and responses
  • eBay message center correspondence

Financial Documentation

  • Managed Payments balance screenshot
  • Pending payout amounts
  • Transaction history (download CSV)
  • Fee invoices and statements
  • PayPal history (if pre-Managed Payments)
  • Bank statements showing deposits

Performance Evidence

  • Seller level history (Top Rated, Above/Below Standard)
  • Defect rate history and specific defects
  • Late shipment rate with carrier documentation
  • Tracking uploads and delivery confirmations
  • Resolution history for buyer cases
  • Feedback profile and ratings

Business Impact Documentation

  • Monthly sales history (before suspension)
  • Regular customer/repeat buyer list
  • Inventory value affected
  • Alternative platform sales (to show demand)
  • Business license/tax records
  • Supplier contracts affected
For Specific Suspension Types

If Suspended for "Linked Account"

  • List all devices used to access eBay (phones, computers, tablets)
  • Document anyone else who may have accessed your network (roommates, family, employees)
  • IP address history if available (check router logs)
  • Evidence of independent business operation (separate inventory, banking, location)
  • If sharing address with another seller - proof of separate businesses

If Suspended for Policy Violations

  • Specific listings cited (save all listing details)
  • Product authenticity documentation (invoices, certificates)
  • First sale doctrine evidence (proof of legitimate purchase)
  • Category-specific compliance (FDA, FCC, safety certifications)
  • Comparison to similar active listings (showing inconsistent enforcement)

If Funds Held Without Suspension

  • No pending buyer disputes (screenshot of Resolution Center)
  • Delivery confirmation for all recent sales
  • Positive feedback on held transactions
  • Account tenure and history
  • Absence of chargebacks or claims
Preservation Notice: Send eBay a written document preservation demand immediately. Under California law, destruction of relevant evidence after litigation is reasonably anticipated can result in adverse inference. Your demand letter should include a preservation demand for all account data, communications, and investigation records.
Sample California eBay Suspension Demand Letter

Customize this template for your specific situation. Include all relevant facts and documentation references.

[Your Name] [Your Address] [City, CA ZIP] [Your Email] [Date] eBay Inc. Attn: Legal Department 2025 Hamilton Avenue San Jose, CA 95125 Via Email: spoof@ebay.com (Legal Notice) Via Certified Mail, Return Receipt Requested Re: Demand for Account Reinstatement and Fund Release Seller Account: [Your eBay Username] User ID: [Your User ID Number] Suspension Date: [Date] Held Funds: $[Amount] Dear eBay Legal Department: I am a California resident and eBay seller whose account was suspended on [Date]. eBay is holding $[Amount] in Managed Payments funds. Despite [X] appeals and full compliance with eBay's stated policies, my account remains suspended and funds remain held without legitimate justification. This letter constitutes formal demand for (1) immediate account reinstatement, (2) release of all held funds, and (3) removal of defects improperly applied to my account. eBay's actions violate California law and eBay's own User Agreement. ACCOUNT HISTORY AND STANDING I have operated as an eBay seller since [Year], maintaining [Top Rated/Above Standard] status for [X] years. My account metrics include: - Feedback Score: [Score] ([Percentage]% positive) - Transaction Defect Rate: [X]% - Late Shipment Rate: [X]% - Total Transactions: [Number] - Total Sales Volume: $[Amount] I am a legitimate California business [Individual/LLC/Corporation] operating in compliance with all applicable laws. SUSPENSION CIRCUMSTANCES On [Date], I received notice that my account was [suspended/restricted] citing [quote exact language from eBay's notice]. The notice did not specify: [List what was NOT specified - specific listings, specific policy violations, specific evidence, etc.] I submitted appeals on [Dates] providing [describe documentation submitted]. eBay denied these appeals with form responses that did not address my specific evidence or circumstances. [If applicable: The suspension appears related to [linked account allegation/VeRO claim/performance metrics]. I have documentation establishing [that the alleged linked account is a separate business/that my products are authentic/that defects were improperly applied].] LEGAL ANALYSIS eBay's suspension and fund hold violate California law: 1. Unfair Competition Law (B&P Code Section 17200) eBay's actions constitute unfair business practices: a) Suspension without factual basis or adequate investigation violates eBay's duty to act fairly in administering seller accounts. b) Holding $[Amount] for 180 days without pending disputes or demonstrated risk exceeds any legitimate business need and constitutes unjust enrichment. c) Failing to provide specific violation details prevents meaningful appeal, making eBay's enforcement system procedurally unfair. 2. Breach of Contract and Implied Covenant of Good Faith eBay's User Agreement creates enforceable obligations that eBay has breached: a) eBay's Seller Performance Standards policy states specific metrics for account standing. My metrics [meet/met] those standards. b) eBay's stated policies require notice of specific violations and opportunity to cure. eBay provided only vague allegations. c) The implied covenant of good faith requires eBay to exercise its termination discretion fairly and not in a manner that destroys my reasonable expectations under the agreement. 3. Interference with Prospective Economic Advantage I had established customer relationships and ongoing business on eBay's platform. eBay knew or should have known that wrongful suspension would destroy these relationships and my prospective business. eBay's suspension, if wrongful, constitutes intentional interference with my prospective economic advantage. 4. Conversion (Held Funds) By holding $[Amount] without legitimate justification beyond any reasonable claim period, eBay has converted my funds to its own use. California law provides for recovery of converted funds plus damages. DEMAND I demand that eBay: 1. Reinstate my seller account immediately with full selling privileges; 2. Release all held Managed Payments funds ($[Amount]) within seven (7) days; 3. Remove all defects and policy violations that lack factual basis; 4. Provide a written explanation of the specific facts supporting any remaining restrictions; 5. Compensate me for lost business during the suspension period, calculated at $[Amount] based on average monthly sales. DEADLINE AND CONSEQUENCES If eBay does not comply with this demand within fourteen (14) days, I will pursue the following remedies: a) File complaints with the California Attorney General's Consumer Protection Division and the Better Business Bureau; b) Initiate arbitration (if required by the User Agreement) or litigation in California Superior Court seeking: - Restitution of held funds under UCL - Actual damages for breach of contract and lost business - Damages for interference with prospective economic advantage - Punitive damages if willful conduct is established - Attorney fees under applicable California consumer protection statutes c) Seek injunctive relief requiring account reinstatement; d) Pursue class action certification if eBay's conduct affects similarly situated California sellers. DOCUMENT PRESERVATION This letter serves as formal notice to preserve all documents related to my account, including but not limited to: - Complete account history and activity logs - All internal communications regarding my account - Investigation notes and determinations - Algorithm or automated system outputs affecting my account - Communications with any parties who filed complaints against my account - Managed Payments records and fund hold justifications Destruction of relevant evidence after this notice may result in adverse inference and sanctions. I am prepared to provide additional documentation and engage in good-faith resolution discussions. Please direct all communications to [Your Email] and the address above. Sincerely, [Your Signature] [Your Printed Name] Enclosures: - Suspension notice from eBay - Account performance history - Appeal submissions and responses - Managed Payments balance screenshot - Business documentation [LLC filing, business license, etc.] - Calculation of damages
Important: Send via certified mail to create proof of receipt. Also email to establish the date clearly. eBay's legal department address may change - verify current address before sending. Keep copies of all correspondence.
After Sending Your Demand
  1. Track delivery - Note certified mail receipt date
  2. Monitor email - eBay may respond quickly to legal demands
  3. Document silence - No response within 14 days supports bad faith claims
  4. Prepare escalation - Have arbitration demand or complaint ready
  5. Consider attorney - If eBay responds with legal team, match representation
How I Handle California eBay Suspension Cases

I personally handle eBay seller suspension matters for California sellers. These cases require understanding both eBay's internal policies and California's robust consumer protection framework.

Case Evaluation

  • Review suspension notice and eBay communications
  • Analyze account metrics and history
  • Identify specific California law violations
  • Assess strength of reinstatement and fund recovery claims
  • Evaluate arbitration vs. litigation options

Demand Letter Drafting

  • Comprehensive demand citing UCL, CLRA, and contract law
  • Document preservation demands
  • Specific remedies including fund release and reinstatement
  • Deadline and consequence framework
  • Professional formatting for legal department review

Escalation Support

  • Arbitration demand drafting and filing
  • California Superior Court complaint preparation
  • Regulatory complaints (AG, BBB)
  • Negotiation with eBay legal department
  • Small claims representation (within jurisdictional limits)

Typical Outcomes

  • Fund release ahead of 180-day hold period
  • Account reinstatement for wrongful suspensions
  • Defect removal improving seller standing
  • Settlement including compensation for lost business
  • VeRO counter-notice success

eBay Account Suspended in California?

I handle California eBay seller suspension demand letters personally. Contact me for a case evaluation.

Email: owner@terms.law
Fee Structure
Service Fee Description
Demand Letter $450 Comprehensive demand letter with California law analysis, sent to eBay legal
Hourly Rate $240/hour For extended negotiations, arbitration preparation, or complex cases
Contingency 33% For cases with significant held funds or damages; I only get paid if you recover
Free Initial Review: I review eBay suspension cases at no charge to assess whether a demand letter is likely to succeed. Send your suspension notice and account details to owner@terms.law with "eBay Suspension" in the subject line.
What Makes My Approach Effective
  • California-specific: I focus exclusively on California consumer protection law, maximizing leverage against platforms operating here
  • Platform experience: I understand eBay's internal processes, appeal systems, and pressure points
  • Direct communication: You work with me directly, not paralegals or assistants
  • Efficient resolution: Most cases resolve within 30-60 days without litigation
  • Transparent fees: Fixed fee for demand letters means you know costs upfront
Time Sensitivity: eBay's 180-day fund hold starts from suspension date. The sooner you act, the sooner you may recover funds. Interference with economic advantage claims have a 2-year statute of limitations. Do not delay in asserting your rights.

🖩 Ebay Suspension Damages Calculator

Use this interactive calculator to estimate potential damages in your case. Enter your information below to get an estimate of recoverable damages.

Actual money lost or spent
Additional losses caused by the issue

📈 Estimated Damages Breakdown

Direct Damages $0
Consequential Damages $0
Emotional Distress (Est.) $0
Statutory Penalties (Est.) $0
TOTAL ESTIMATED DAMAGES $0
Disclaimer: This calculator provides rough estimates for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Actual damages vary significantly based on specific facts, evidence strength, and many other factors. Consult with a qualified California attorney for an accurate case evaluation.

📝 Create Your Demand Letter

Generate a professional demand letter, CA court complaint, or arbitration demand