my associate dentist contract has a 5-mile / 5-year non-compete — enforceable?

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Illustrative scenario prepared by my practice.
For informational purposes only. This is not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction. Consult a qualified attorney for advice specific to your situation.
Hypothetical question

associate dentist, ohio. signed a contract 18 months ago when i started. 5-mile radius / 5-year non-compete after termination. wanting to leave but the practice owner is litigious. looking at openings 7 miles away. enforceable?

Illustrative response

OH applies a reasonableness test. 5 years is on the long end — 1-2 years is typical. 5-mile radius for a dental practice in suburban OH could go either way. courts often blue-pencil overbroad non-competes down rather than void them entirely.

at 7 miles you're outside the 5-mile radius so the geographic prong is satisfied. as long as you don't solicit patients you treated, you should be OK on that front.

Illustrative response

also negotiate a formal release at separation. owner may be more flexible than the contract suggests if you offer a clean exit and modest non-solicit on a narrower set of patients.