Joint Account Terms Scanner

Analyze joint bank and investment account terms for survivorship rights, joint liability, and what happens in separation or death.

Joint Checking Joint Savings Joint Brokerage Spouse Accounts

Joint Account Provisions I Check First

Sharing an account means sharing liability. Understand the risks before combining finances.

Joint & Several Liability

High Risk

Both account holders are fully liable for overdrafts, debts, and fees—not just half. If one person overdraws, both are on the hook.

Look for: "Joint and several liability" or "each party fully responsible."

Unilateral Withdrawal Rights

High Risk

Either party can typically withdraw 100% of funds without the other's consent. One signature = full access.

Look for: "Either party may withdraw" or signature requirements.

Death & Survivorship

High Risk

Most joint accounts have "right of survivorship"—funds pass to survivor outside of will. But some don't, creating probate issues.

Look for: "Right of survivorship" vs. "tenants in common."

Creditor Access

High Risk

If one owner has a judgment against them, creditors may be able to seize entire joint account balance—not just half.

Look for: Creditor rights, garnishment, and account freezes.

Divorce/Separation Complications

Medium Risk

Joint account doesn't automatically split 50/50 in divorce. One party can drain account before settlement.

Look for: How to freeze or restrict account access.

Removing Joint Owner

Medium Risk

You typically cannot remove a joint owner without their consent. May need to close account entirely and open a new one.

Look for: Process for removing owners or changing account type.

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Paste the account agreement to understand shared rights and risks.

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