Do I Need a Lawyer for Employment Discrimination?

Answer 6 quick questions to get personalized guidance for your California case

Question 1 of 6

What type of discrimination did you experience?

Race, color, or national origin discrimination
Gender, sex, or sexual orientation discrimination
Age discrimination (I'm 40 or older)
Disability discrimination or failure to accommodate
Pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical condition
Religious discrimination or failure to accommodate

Question 2 of 6

What happened as a result of the discrimination?

I was fired or forced to resign
Demoted, pay cut, or lost promotion I deserved
Ongoing harassment or hostile work environment
Retaliated against for complaining about discrimination
Not hired for a job I was qualified for
Minor issues - different treatment but no major consequences

Question 3 of 6

Do you have evidence of the discrimination?

Direct evidence - discriminatory statements, emails, texts
Pattern of discrimination - others affected too
Circumstantial evidence - timing, comparators, pretext
Witnesses who observed the discrimination
Limited evidence but clear pattern

Question 4 of 6

Did you report the discrimination to HR or management?

Yes - and faced retaliation for reporting
Yes - but nothing was done
Yes - response was inadequate
No - didn't report internally

Question 5 of 6

How much have you lost financially?

Over $50,000 in lost wages and benefits
$20,000 - $50,000
Under $20,000
Still employed - no lost wages yet

Question 6 of 6

Have you filed with any government agency?

Yes - filed with California Civil Rights Department (CRD)
Yes - filed with EEOC
Yes - and received right-to-sue letter
No - haven't filed yet

Start with CRD, Then Evaluate

Filing with the California Civil Rights Department (CRD) is free and they'll investigate. This preserves your rights while you decide on an attorney.

Recommended DIY Steps:

  • File complaint with CRD (free, no attorney required)
  • Document everything - emails, texts, dates, witnesses
  • Request immediate right-to-sue letter if you want to file suit quickly
  • Get consultations from employment attorneys (most work on contingency)
  • File with EEOC if federal law was violated

You Should Consult a Discrimination Attorney

Your case has strong indicators of actionable discrimination. Most employment attorneys work on contingency.

Why You Need an Attorney:

  • Significant financial damages justify legal representation
  • FEHA and federal laws have complex procedural requirements
  • An attorney letter often prompts faster settlement
  • You may recover attorney's fees if you win (employer pays)
  • Contingency fee = no upfront cost to you
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File CRD + Get Consultation

Your case has merit. File with CRD to preserve rights and get a attorney consultation to evaluate your options.

Recommended Approach:

  • File CRD complaint (free, preserves rights, deadline is 3 years)
  • Get 2-3 consultations from employment attorneys (most work on contingency)
  • Build your evidence file - save everything
  • If CRD investigates, they may find evidence you don't have
  • Decide on attorney after understanding your options

Understanding Employment Discrimination in California

California's Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA) provides some of the strongest workplace discrimination protections in the nation. It covers more employers and more protected classes than federal law.

Protected Classes Under California FEHA

California Law Is Stronger Than Federal Law

FEHA applies to employers with 5+ employees (federal law requires 15+). California also recognizes more protected classes and has a longer statute of limitations (3 years vs. 180-300 days for federal).

What Damages Can You Recover?

Damage TypeAvailable?Limits
Back PayYesNo cap
Front PayYesNo cap
Emotional DistressYesNo cap (unlike federal)
Punitive DamagesYesNo cap
Attorney's FeesYesEmployer pays if you win

⚠ Deadlines Are Critical

  • FEHA (CRD): 3 years from discriminatory act
  • Federal (EEOC): 300 days (with state agency)
  • Lawsuit: 1 year after receiving right-to-sue letter

Steps to Build Your Case

  1. Document everything immediately - emails, texts, dates, witnesses
  2. File internal complaint with HR (creates record)
  3. File CRD complaint to preserve rights
  4. Request right-to-sue letter if you want to proceed to court
  5. Consult with employment attorneys (most offer free evaluations)

Related Resources

Quick Legal Tools

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Timeline Predictor

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Fee Comparison

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Deadline Checker

Statute of limitations

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