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do I need a formal SAFE or is a note okay? โ€” update in comments

Started by chelsea_d_5 · Sep 1, 2025 · 11 replies
For informational purposes only. Not legal advice.
CD
chelsea_d_5 OP

Getting $50K total from family (uncle + two cousins). They don't care about terms, they just want to "help me out." One cousin literally said "just pay me back when you can."

Do I need formal legal docs or can I just keep it casual since it's family?

RL
rebecca_l_15

formal docs. 100%. my startup died and I had to tell my uncle he wasn't getting his $25K back. nearly broke the family. having a SAFE would've made it clear from the start that this was high-risk equity, not a loan.

ME
MediatorPaulR_8 Attorney

Use a SAFE even for family. Reasons: (1) Sets clear expectations about risk, (2) Keeps your cap table clean for future investors, (3) Documents that this was an investment not a gift (tax implications), (4) Protects you from securities law issues.

$50K from 3 people is small enough that you're likely exempt from registration, but you still want proper accredited investor questionnaires or a Reg D safe harbor just to be safe.

GI
gighustle_13

give them a sweetheart deal though since they're taking on huge risk backing you before anyone else. low cap, maybe even a discount. my family got $2M cap when my seed was at $6M - they deserved it

CD
chelsea_d_5 OP

Not gonna lie as far as I know, what cap should I give family? I have no idea what my company is worth right now lol

NA
nadiya_a

for friends and family round with no real company yet, $1-2M cap is common. they're basically betting on you as a person. if you raise a proper seed later at $5M+ they get a nice multiple on their trust in you

ME
MediatorPaulR_8 Attorney

Don't overthink the cap for $50K. At a $2M cap they'd own 2.5% when converted. That's fair for family risk. More importantly, HAVE THE CONVERSATION with them. Explain: "This is high risk. You could lose all $50K. Is that okay?" Get it in writing that they understand. Worth more than any legal doc.

CD
chelsea_d_5 OP

Had the conversation with all three. My uncle actually said "I know it might fail, I've lost more in the stock market." Going with $2M cap SAFE. Thanks for talking me out of doing it casually - would've been a mess later.

OS
omar_s_9

Coming back to this thread because I see a lot of founders make this mistake. YES use a SAFE, but also make sure you actually understand what you're signing your family up for.

A SAFE at a $2M cap means if you raise at $10M, your uncle's $10K becomes worth $50K on paper. But it also means if you never raise again and the company just... exists... that SAFE might never convert. It's not like a loan where they get their money back.

Make sure your family understands this is equity, not debt. Many families expect to "get their money back" eventually.

MT
midnight_thoughts_12

Update from someone who found this thread last year - I took the advice and used SAFEs with my family round ($75K from parents and an aunt). Fast forward to now, we just closed a seed round at $8M valuation. My parents' $30K investment is now worth about $120K in equity.

Having proper docs made due diligence SO much smoother. The VC's lawyers didn't even blink at our cap table. If I had done handshake deals, it would have been a nightmare to clean up.

LSL
redirect_this_8 Business Owner

Just consulted with an attorney about my case. The initial consultation was free and they took it on contingency (no upfront cost, they take a percentage of the recovery). If your case has strong merits, many attorneys will work on contingency.

PN
patricia_n_25

Before you file the LLC, check your state's annual report and franchise tax requirements. Some states (like California) charge $800/year just to exist. Delaware has a minimum $300 franchise tax.