πŸ”οΈ WYOMING CORPORATION

Wyoming Corporation Formation: C Corp & S Corp Services

Form a Wyoming C Corporation or S Corporation with low costs, no state income tax, and strong business protections.

πŸ’°
$102
State Filing Fee
⏱️
3-5 Days
Standard Processing
πŸ“…
$62/yr
Annual Report Fee
πŸ”’
0%
State Income Tax
βœ… Why Wyoming Corporation?

No State Income Tax: Wyoming has no corporate or personal income taxβ€”keep more of your profits. Low Annual Costs: Just $62/year annual report fee, no franchise tax or minimum fees. Privacy Protection: Shareholder information is not publicly disclosed (directors/officers are). Business-Friendly: Modern corporate statutes, streamlined compliance, and supportive regulatory environment. S Corp Eligible: Wyoming corporations can elect S Corp taxation for pass-through treatment.

βš–οΈ C Corp vs. S Corp vs. LLC: Which Should You Choose?

Feature Wyoming C Corp Wyoming S Corp Wyoming LLC
Taxation Corporate tax (21% federal) + dividends taxed to shareholders (double taxation) Pass-through: Profits/losses flow to shareholders' personal returns (no double tax) Pass-through: Profits/losses flow to members' personal returns
Self-Employment Tax N/A (pay yourself salary + dividends) Only on salary (not distributions); can save 15.3% on distributions All profits subject to SE tax unless electing S Corp
Ownership Restrictions Unlimited shareholders, foreign shareholders OK, corporate shareholders OK Max 100 shareholders, U.S. citizens/residents only, no corporate shareholders Unlimited members, no restrictions
Stock Classes Multiple classes (common, preferred, voting, non-voting) One class of stock only (can have voting/non-voting) Flexible membership interests
Raising Capital βœ… Best for VC/PE funding, IPO potential ❌ Limited (ownership restrictions deter investors) ⚠️ Possible but less attractive to institutional investors
Formalities Board meetings, shareholder meetings, minutes, bylaws Same as C Corp (must maintain formalities to keep S election) Flexible (operating agreement, optional meetings)
Asset Protection Good (corporate veil protection) Good (corporate veil protection) Excellent (charging order protection)
Wyoming Annual Cost $62 $62 $62
Best For Venture-backed startups, growth companies, international investors, future IPO Small businesses, professional services, real estate, saving on SE tax Real estate investors, holding companies, single owners, asset protection

πŸ€” Decision Guide: When to Choose Each Entity

🏒 Choose C Corporation If...
β–Ό
  • You're raising venture capital or institutional funding
  • You plan to go public (IPO) eventually
  • You have or want foreign investors
  • You need multiple classes of stock (common, preferred, etc.)
  • You want to retain earnings in the business (lower 21% corporate rate vs. personal rates up to 37%)
  • You're a tech startup with significant R&D and losses (can carry forward losses)
  • You want maximum flexibility for equity compensation (ISOs, RSUs, etc.)

Example: Tech startup raising a seed round from accelerator and angel investors, planning Series A next year.

πŸ’Ό Choose S Corporation If...
β–Ό
  • You're a profitable small business and want to save on self-employment tax
  • All owners are U.S. citizens/residents (no foreign shareholders)
  • You have 100 or fewer shareholders
  • You don't need multiple classes of stock
  • You want pass-through taxation (avoid double taxation)
  • You prefer corporate structure formalities over LLC flexibility
  • You're a professional service business (consulting, medical, legal, etc.)

Tax Savings Example: If your business makes $150K profit, as LLC you'd pay ~$21K in SE tax. As S Corp paying yourself $80K salary + $70K distribution, you save ~$10K in SE tax on the distribution portion.

Example: Consulting firm with 3 U.S.-based partners, profitable, no plans to raise outside capital.

πŸ›‘οΈ Choose Wyoming LLC If...
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  • Asset protection is your primary goal (real estate, investments)
  • You want maximum operational flexibility (no board meetings, minutes, etc.)
  • You're a single owner or have few partners
  • You don't plan to raise institutional capital
  • You want privacy (members not publicly disclosed)
  • You're holding passive investments (real estate, crypto, securities)

Note: Wyoming LLC can elect S Corp or C Corp taxation, giving you LLC asset protection + corporate tax treatment.

Example: Real estate investor holding multiple rental properties in separate LLCs for liability isolation.

Contact us about Wyoming LLC formation

🏒 Wyoming C Corporation: Detailed Information

πŸ“˜ What is a C Corporation?

A C Corporation is a separate legal entity owned by shareholders. It pays corporate income tax on profits (21% federal, 0% Wyoming), and shareholders pay tax on dividends received (double taxation). However, C Corps offer maximum flexibility for ownership, stock classes, and raising capitalβ€”making them the standard choice for venture-backed startups and companies planning to go public.

βœ… Advantages of Wyoming C Corporation

πŸš€ Best for Raising Venture Capital
β–Ό

Why VCs prefer C Corps:

  • Can issue preferred stock with liquidation preferences, anti-dilution, etc.
  • Clean cap table management with multiple share classes
  • Standard legal structure VCs are familiar with
  • No ownership restrictions (unlike S Corp's 100-shareholder limit)
  • Can have corporate and foreign investors

Conversion path: If you start as LLC or S Corp, you can convert to C Corp laterβ€”but it's cleaner to start as C Corp if VC funding is planned.

πŸ’° Lower Tax Rate on Retained Earnings
β–Ό

21% federal corporate tax (vs. up to 37% personal income tax) makes C Corps attractive if you plan to reinvest profits in the business rather than distribute them.

Wyoming bonus: 0% state corporate income tax, so you only pay the 21% federal rate.

Strategy: Growth companies can retain earnings for R&D, expansion, acquisitions at lower tax rate. Founders take modest salary + stock options (taxed only when exercised/sold).

πŸ“ˆ Equity Compensation Flexibility
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C Corps can offer:

  • Incentive Stock Options (ISOs): Favorable tax treatment for employees (taxed at capital gains rates if held long enough)
  • Non-Qualified Stock Options (NSOs): More flexible grant terms
  • Restricted Stock Units (RSUs): Common in tech companies
  • Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs)

S Corps can only offer NSOs (not ISOs). LLCs have complex profit interest structures.

🌍 No Ownership Restrictions
β–Ό

C Corps can have:

  • Unlimited shareholders
  • Foreign (non-U.S.) shareholders
  • Corporate shareholders (e.g., holding company structure)
  • Trust shareholders
  • Partnership shareholders

S Corp restrictions: Max 100 shareholders, U.S. citizens/residents only, no corporate shareholders.

⚠️ Disadvantages & Considerations

πŸ’Έ Double Taxation
β–Ό

How it works:

  • Corporation pays 21% federal tax on profits
  • Dividends to shareholders taxed at 0%-20% (qualified dividends) plus 3.8% NIIT
  • Total effective rate: ~36%-40% on distributed profits

Mitigation strategies:

  • Pay yourself reasonable salary (deductible by corporation, taxed once to you)
  • Retain earnings in corporation for growth (taxed once at 21%)
  • Defer dividends until qualified small business stock (QSBS) exclusion applies (up to $10M tax-free if held 5+ years)
πŸ“‹ More Compliance Requirements
β–Ό

C Corps must maintain:

  • Annual shareholder meeting + minutes
  • Board of directors meeting(s) + minutes
  • Corporate bylaws and resolutions
  • Stock ledger and cap table
  • Separate corporate bank account and books
  • Annual reports to Wyoming ($62/year)
  • Federal corporate tax return (Form 1120)

Failure to maintain formalities can lead to "piercing the corporate veil" (losing liability protection).

πŸ“‹ Wyoming C Corp Formation Process

  1. Choose corporate name (must include "Corporation," "Corp.," "Incorporated," or "Inc.")
  2. File Articles of Incorporation with Wyoming Secretary of State ($102 fee)
  3. Appoint registered agent with Wyoming street address
  4. Draft corporate bylaws (internal governance rules)
  5. Hold organizational board meeting (appoint officers, adopt bylaws, issue stock)
  6. Issue stock certificates to initial shareholders
  7. Obtain EIN from IRS (required for corporations)
  8. File Form 2553 if electing S Corp (within 2.5 months of formation or by March 15 of next year)

I handle steps 1-7 for you. See Services & Pricing tab for packages.

πŸ’Ό Wyoming S Corporation: Detailed Information

πŸ“˜ What is an S Corporation?

An S Corporation is a tax election, not a separate entity type. You form a Wyoming Corporation (C Corp by default), then elect S Corp status with the IRS by filing Form 2553. S Corps are "pass-through" entities: profits and losses flow through to shareholders' personal tax returns, avoiding double taxation. The key benefit: you can pay yourself a reasonable salary (subject to payroll taxes) and take additional profits as distributions (not subject to 15.3% self-employment tax), potentially saving thousands per year.

βœ… Advantages of S Corporation

πŸ’° Self-Employment Tax Savings (Primary Benefit)
β–Ό

How it works:

  • LLC/Sole Prop: All profits subject to 15.3% SE tax (12.4% Social Security + 2.9% Medicare)
  • S Corp: Only salary subject to payroll taxes; distributions are NOT subject to SE tax

Example calculation:

  • Business profit: $150,000
  • As LLC: $150K Γ— 15.3% = $22,950 in SE tax
  • As S Corp: Salary $80K (15.3% on this = $12,240), Distribution $70K (0% SE tax), Total payroll tax: $12,240
  • Savings: $10,710 per year

Important: Salary must be "reasonable" for your role/industry. IRS challenges unreasonably low salaries ($30K salary + $120K distribution would be flagged).

🚫 No Double Taxation
β–Ό

Unlike C Corps, S Corps have pass-through taxation:

  • Corporate income/losses flow to your personal tax return (Schedule K-1)
  • No corporate-level tax
  • Profits taxed once at your personal income tax rate (0%-37% federal + state)

Wyoming bonus: 0% state income tax, so you only pay federal income tax on your share of S Corp profits.

πŸ›‘οΈ Liability Protection
β–Ό

As a corporation, S Corps provide:

  • Limited liability protection (shareholders not personally liable for business debts/lawsuits)
  • Corporate veil protection (if formalities maintained)
  • Creditor protection (creditors cannot seize corporate assets for personal debts)

Note: Wyoming LLCs have stronger asset protection (charging order protection), but S Corps still provide solid liability shielding.

πŸ“Š Easy Conversion from LLC
β–Ό

If you already have a Wyoming LLC, you can elect S Corp taxation without changing your entity:

  • Keep your LLC structure, operating agreement, and flexibility
  • File Form 2553 with IRS to elect S Corp tax treatment
  • Get pass-through taxation + SE tax savings
  • Maintain LLC asset protection (best of both worlds)

This is often the best choice for single-owner profitable businesses: LLC simplicity + S Corp tax savings.

Contact me about S Corp election for your existing LLC

⚠️ S Corporation Requirements & Restrictions

πŸ‘₯ Shareholder Restrictions (Critical)
β–Ό

To qualify for S Corp status, you must meet ALL of these requirements:

  • Max 100 shareholders (spouses count as one)
  • U.S. citizens or residents only (no foreign shareholders)
  • No corporate or partnership shareholders (individuals, estates, certain trusts only)
  • One class of stock (can have voting/non-voting, but same economic rights)

Violation consequences: If you breach any requirement, S Corp election is automatically terminated. Corporation reverts to C Corp taxation (double taxation) retroactively.

πŸ’Ό Reasonable Salary Requirement
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IRS requires S Corp shareholder-employees to pay themselves "reasonable compensation" for services performed:

  • Cannot pay $0 salary + $150K distribution (IRS will recharacterize distribution as salary + penalties)
  • Reasonable = market rate for similar work in your industry/geography
  • Safe harbor (no official rule, but practitioners suggest): 40-60% of profits as salary, remainder as distribution

IRS audit risk: Low salary + high distribution is red flag. I recommend working with a CPA to document reasonable salary determination.

πŸ“‹ Additional Compliance Requirements
β–Ό

S Corps must:

  • File Form 2553 within 2 months 15 days of formation, or by March 15 to elect for current year
  • File Form 1120-S (S Corp tax return) annually, even if no income
  • Issue K-1s to all shareholders showing their share of income/loss/deductions
  • Run payroll for shareholder-employees (W-2s, quarterly 941s, unemployment tax, etc.)
  • Maintain corporate formalities (board meetings, minutes, bylaws) to avoid S Corp termination

Payroll costs: Budget $500-1,500/year for payroll processing service + CPA for 1120-S filing.

🚫 When S Corp Doesn't Make Sense
β–Ό

Avoid S Corp if:

  • You're not profitable yet (no tax savings if no income; added payroll/compliance costs not worth it)
  • Profit < ~$60K/year (reasonable salary would be most of profit; SE tax savings too small to justify added complexity)
  • You have foreign investors (disqualifies S Corp status)
  • You need multiple stock classes (for VC funding, liquidation preferences, etc.)
  • You plan to raise institutional capital (VCs/PE funds prefer C Corps)

Rule of thumb: S Corp tax savings typically outweigh added costs when profit exceeds $60-80K and you're a U.S.-based small business not raising outside capital.

⏰ When to Elect S Corporation Status

πŸ“… Critical Deadline: Form 2553 Filing

To elect S Corp status for current year, you must file Form 2553 by the earlier of: (1) 2 months and 15 days after start of tax year you want election to take effect, or (2) 2 months and 15 days after forming your corporation. For calendar-year corporations: March 15 deadline. Miss this deadline? Election applies to following year. We can handle Form 2553 filing for you with our S Corp Conversion service.

πŸ“¦ Wyoming Corporation Formation Packages

C Corporation - Basic
$450
+ $102 state fee
  • Name availability check
  • Articles of Incorporation preparation & filing
  • Basic corporate bylaws template
  • Initial board meeting minutes template
  • Stock certificate templates
  • EIN application assistance
  • Certified formation documents
Get Started
Premium + Ongoing Support
$1,200
+ $102 state fee | $125/yr RA
  • Everything in S Corp Complete, plus:
  • Expedited 24-hour filing
  • Attorney-drafted bylaws with custom provisions
  • Multi-shareholder structures & vesting schedules
  • Tax structure consultation (C vs S vs LLC)
  • Initial capitalization & stock issuance strategy
  • Compliance calendar & reminders
  • Ongoing email/phone support (first year)
  • Annual meeting minutes templates
Get Started

πŸ› οΈ Γ€ La Carte Services

πŸ“ Registered Agent Service - $125/year
β–Ό

Required for all Wyoming corporations. Includes:

  • Physical Wyoming street address (Cheyenne)
  • Service of process acceptance
  • Mail forwarding and digital scanning
  • Annual report filing reminders
πŸ“„ S Corp Election (Form 2553) - $400
β–Ό

Convert existing corporation (or LLC) to S Corp status:

  • Eligibility review and shareholder verification
  • Form 2553 preparation, shareholder signature coordination
  • Filing with IRS and confirmation
  • S Corp compliance checklist and guidance

Deadline reminder service included. Critical to file by March 15 for current-year election.

πŸ“Š Custom Bylaws & Shareholder Agreements - $600
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Attorney-drafted documents for multi-shareholder corporations:

  • Corporate bylaws with governance provisions
  • Shareholder agreements (buy-sell, right of first refusal, drag-along, tag-along)
  • Vesting schedules and stock option plans
  • Board composition and voting rights
πŸ“‹ Annual Report Filing - $150
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I handle your Wyoming annual report filing:

  • Preparation and filing with Secretary of State
  • Payment of $62 state fee (included)
  • Confirmation and certified copy
πŸ”„ Entity Conversion - $800+
β–Ό

Convert existing entity to Wyoming corporation:

  • LLC to Corporation: Statutory conversion or drop-and-swap
  • Out-of-state corporation to Wyoming: Domestication (if permitted)
  • C Corp to S Corp (or vice versa): Tax election change

Pricing varies based on entity type and complexity. Contact us for quote.

πŸ’‘ Entity Structure Consultation - $240
β–Ό

30-minute consultation to discuss:

  • C Corp vs. S Corp vs. LLC for your situation
  • Tax implications and savings estimates
  • Multi-state registration requirements
  • Equity compensation and founder vesting

Book via Calendly or email owner@terms.law.

πŸš€ Start Your Wyoming Corporation Formation

🏒 Entity Type Selection
See Overview tab for comparison. I can advise if unsure.
Must end with "Corporation," "Corp.," "Incorporated," or "Inc."
πŸ‘₯ Shareholder Information
Important for S Corp eligibility (requires all U.S. shareholders)
We can advise on standard capitalization if unsure
πŸ‘€ Your Contact Information
πŸ“¦ Select Your Package
πŸ’¬ Additional Information
ℹ️ What Happens Next?

After submitting: (1) We verify name availability within 1 business day. (2) You receive detailed quote and payment link. (3) Upon payment, we begin formation immediately. (4) All formation documents emailed upon state approval (3-5 days standard, 1-2 days expedited).

πŸ“ž Get in Touch

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Email
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Response Time
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πŸš€ Ready to Form Your Wyoming Corporation?

Whether you're choosing C Corp for venture funding or S Corp for tax savings, Wyoming offers the lowest costs and best benefits in the nation. Get started today with our streamlined formation process.

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