Score Breakdown by Category
How Coinbase's terms rate across my evaluation categories.
Why this score: Coinbase scores poorly due to: (1) indefinite "compliance" freezes with no time limit per Section 7.1; (2) 30+ day holds on account closure under Section 8; (3) no stated limits on reserve requirements. The r/CoinBase subreddit documents numerous cases of users waiting 6+ months during "investigations."
Industry comparison: Kraken: 50/100 (14-day withdrawal processing) | Gemini: 45/100 (NY trust protections) | Binance.US: 25/100 (history of access restrictions) | Category avg: 38/100
Why this score: Coinbase mandates binding AAA arbitration with class action waiver (Section 11). No formal appeal process exists for account decisions. The Coinbase, Inc. v. Bielski Supreme Court case (2023) established that courts must stay proceedings during arbitration appeals.
Industry comparison: Kraken: 45/100 (arbitration, UK option available) | Gemini: 40/100 (NY regulatory oversight) | Binance.US: 30/100 (limited recourse) | Category avg: 38/100
Why this score: As a public company (NASDAQ: COIN), Coinbase provides relatively clear ToS language. However: (1) 30-day notice for changes can be waived "if not commercially reasonable"; (2) multiple product-specific terms create complexity; (3) staking terms are particularly opaque about slashing risks (see Staking Terms Section 4).
Industry comparison: Gemini: 55/100 (NY-regulated clarity) | Kraken: 50/100 (straightforward terms) | Binance.US: 35/100 (frequently changing terms) | Category avg: 46/100
Why this score: Coinbase shares extensive data with blockchain analytics firms, law enforcement, and third-party partners per the Privacy Policy Section 3. Transaction history export is available but on-chain analysis means your activity is tracked even after export. CCPA/GDPR compliant with standard opt-out mechanisms.
Industry comparison: Kraken: 48/100 (clearer privacy policy) | Gemini: 45/100 (NY-regulated data handling) | Binance.US: 35/100 (extensive data sharing) | Category avg: 42/100
Why this score: Account closure is available but subject to 30+ day "holding period" per Section 8. Withdrawals can be delayed for "investigation" with no maximum timeline. Staked assets have additional withdrawal delays (unbonding periods). No early termination fees, but the indefinite hold risk offsets this benefit.
Industry comparison: Kraken: 55/100 (faster withdrawal processing) | Gemini: 40/100 (trust company delays) | Binance.US: 30/100 (restricted access periods) | Category avg: 43/100
Analysis