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Responding to Insurance Company Tactics

Counter-arguments for common insurance claim denials and lowball offers

Insurance Companies Are Not On Your Side

Insurance adjusters are trained to minimize payouts. They may use various tactics to deny, delay, or devalue your claim. Knowing these tactics helps you respond effectively.

1
"You Were Partially At Fault"

The Tactic

Insurance claims you share blame for the accident to reduce your settlement under California's comparative fault rules.

Your Response

  • Demand evidence of your alleged fault
  • Gather evidence proving their insured was entirely at fault
  • Get witness statements supporting your version
  • Even if you're 20% at fault, you still recover 80% of damages
What to Say

"Please provide the specific evidence you're relying on to claim I was at fault. My evidence, including [police report/witnesses/photos], establishes your insured was fully responsible. Even under comparative fault, your insured's negligence entitles me to substantial damages."

2
"Your Injuries Are Pre-Existing"

The Tactic

Insurance claims your injuries existed before the accident or were caused by something else.

Your Response

  • Get your doctor to document the accident aggravated your condition
  • Show you were functioning fine before the accident
  • Document new symptoms that didn't exist before
  • Prior conditions don't eliminate liability for making them worse
What to Say

"Under California's eggshell plaintiff doctrine, your insured is liable for aggravating any pre-existing condition. My doctor has documented that this accident significantly worsened my condition. I was [working/active/symptom-free] before this incident."

3
"Treatment Was Excessive/Unnecessary"

The Tactic

Insurance questions your medical treatment, claiming you went to too many appointments or got unnecessary procedures.

Your Response

  • Get a letter from your doctor explaining medical necessity
  • Point out you followed doctor's orders
  • Insurance adjusters aren't doctors and can't decide treatment
  • Consider getting an independent medical evaluation
What to Say

"My medical treatment was prescribed by licensed physicians based on my injuries. Attached is my doctor's letter explaining the medical necessity of each treatment. Your adjuster is not qualified to second-guess my treating physicians' medical judgment."

4
"Your Medical Bills Are Too High"

The Tactic

Insurance says they'll only pay "reasonable and customary" rates, which are lower than your actual bills.

Your Response

  • Document that you are personally liable for the full amount
  • Show your bills are consistent with rates in your area
  • If you used health insurance, understand Howell limitations
  • Future medical costs should be at full rates
5
"You Waited Too Long to Treat"

The Tactic

Insurance claims the gap between the accident and seeking treatment proves you weren't really hurt.

Your Response

  • Explain reasons for delay (no insurance, didn't realize severity, etc.)
  • Some injuries have delayed onset (soft tissue, whiplash)
  • Get a doctor's opinion that delay is consistent with injury type
  • Document you sought treatment once symptoms became apparent
What to Say

"I sought medical attention when symptoms became apparent. My doctor confirms that [injury type] commonly has delayed onset of symptoms. The gap in treatment does not negate my injuries, which are well-documented in my medical records."

6
"Low-Impact = No Injury"

The Tactic

In car accidents, insurance claims minimal vehicle damage means you couldn't have been injured.

Your Response

  • Studies show low-impact collisions can cause significant injuries
  • Occupant injury doesn't correlate directly with vehicle damage
  • Modern cars are designed to absorb impact - people absorb the energy instead
  • Medical evidence of injury trumps photos of car damage
What to Say

"Medical research shows that vehicle damage does not correlate with occupant injury. Modern vehicles absorb impact, meaning the energy transfers to occupants. My documented injuries are real regardless of cosmetic vehicle damage."

7
"Take Our First Offer"

The Tactic

Insurance makes a quick, low offer hoping you'll accept before understanding the full value of your claim.

Your Response

  • First offers are almost always low - don't accept
  • Wait until you've reached maximum medical improvement
  • Calculate your full damages before negotiating
  • Counter with a detailed demand letter
  • You have 2 years - don't rush
What to Say

"Your offer of $[X] is inadequate and does not reflect the full value of my claim. I am still treating / have only recently completed treatment. My documented damages, including [itemize], far exceed your offer. My demand is $[amount]."

8
"We Need a Recorded Statement"

The Tactic

Insurance wants you to give a recorded statement, hoping you'll say something they can use against you.

Your Response

  • You are NOT required to give a recorded statement to the other party's insurance
  • Your own insurance may require cooperation (check policy)
  • If you do give a statement, prepare carefully
  • Consider having an attorney present
  • Request a copy of any statement you give
What to Say

"I decline to provide a recorded statement at this time. I will provide all relevant information in writing through my demand letter and supporting documentation. Nothing in California law requires me to give your company a recorded statement."

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